Electromagnetic Spectrum
Multiple Choice Questions
What is a property of all electromagnetic waves?
- They are deflected by magnets.
- They are positively charged.
- They travel at the speed of sound.
- They travel through a vacuum.
Which type of electromagnetic radiation travels at the highest speed through a vacuum?
- gamma rays
- light waves
- radio waves
- none - all have the same speed
X-rays are one form of electromagnetic radiation.
Which of the following is correct for X-rays?
- Type of wave: longitudinal ; Speed of wave in vacuo: 340 m/s
- Type of wave: longitudinal ; Speed of wave in vacuo: 3 x 108 m/s
- Type of wave: transverse ; Speed of wave in vacuo: 340 m/s
- Type of wave: transverse ; Speed of wave in vacuo: 340 x 108m/s
What is a property of all electromagnetic waves?
- They are deflected by magnets.
- They are positively charged.
- They travel at the speed of sound.
- They travel through a vacuum.
Which of the following has the longest wavelength?
- Light rays
- Microwaves
- Radio waves
- X-rays
The diagram shows different regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.

What does P represent?- Microwaves
- Sound waves
- Ultraviolet radiation
- X-radiation
The diagram represents some of the main parts of the electromagnetic spectrum.

What are the numbered parts?- 1. radio waves; 2. ultraviolet; 3. visible light; 4. X-rays
- 1. radiowaves; 2. visible light; 3. ultraviolet; 4. X-rays
- 1. visible light; 2. ultraviolet; 3. X-rays; 4. radio-waves
- 1. visible light; 2. ultraviolet; 3. radiowaves; 4. X-rays
The type of electromagnetic radiation that has the longest wavelength is .........................
- X-rays
- visible light
- ultra-violet rays
- radio waves
Below is a diagram that shows some parts of the electromagnetic spectrum.

What are P and Q?- Infra-red and Sound
- Infra-red and X-rays
- Sound and Infra-red
- X-rays and Infra-red
One of the following devices does not make use of electromagnetic waves in its operation.
Which one is it?
- A loudspeaker
- A telelvision set
- A camera
- A radio set
One of the properties below applies equally to visible light, X-rays, infra-red, ultra-violet and gamma rays.
Which one is it?
- They are all damaging to health.
- They all travel with the same speed in a vacuum.
- They are all affected by magnetic field.
- They can be detected by the human eye.
One of the following statements about electromagnetic waves is not true.
Which one is it?
- Electromagnetic waves may have different wavelengths.
- All electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed in a vacuum.
- Electrfomagnetic waves may have a wide range of frequencies.
- All transverse waves are electromagnetic waves.
Which statement is true for all the electromagnetic waves?
- They are longitudinal.
- They can be seen.
- They have the same frequency in air.
- They travel at the same speed in a vacuum.
A student warms her hands near a gas lamp.
Which waves carry most heat to her hands and are these wave electromagnetic?
|
| waves | electromagnetic |
|
| A | infra-red | no |
|
| B | infra-red | yes |
|
| C | visible light | no |
|
| D | visible light | yes |
- A
- B
- C
- D